Nov 01, 2021 · PTFE/CA: Commercial PTFE membrane (≈0.22 μm) Electrospinning the solution comprising CA and SiNPs: A fibrous network with nodules and webbed structure: 39.9° 154.2° PTFE/PVA: Commercial PTFE membrane (0.45 μm) Electrospinning PVA solution & cross-linking with GA: Beads-on-string structure: 35.5° 148.7° PTFE/PVA: Commercial PTFE membrane